Taking capital from US pension plans and IRAs can trigger ERISA's fiduciary rules across your entire fund. Here is how the 25% test works, what the VCOC exception requires, and how to structure around the exposure.
The SEC rewrote Form PF in 2024 and extended the compliance deadline to October 2026. Here is who has to file, what changed, and how to avoid the enforcement actions that hit seven advisers last year.
Germany has a unique investor class between retail and professional. If you understand the EUR 200,000 semi-professional threshold, your addressable LP pool gets much larger.
Accredited investors can commit as little as INR 25 lakhs to your AIF instead of the standard INR 1 crore minimum. That difference reshapes who you can raise from and how.
The Limited Partnership Agreement is not a formality. It governs every dollar that flows through your fund for 10+ years. Here is what to get right the first time.
ADGM mandates specific service provider appointments for every fund — fund administrator, custodian, and corporate service provider. New proposals tighten local nexus requirements further.
Austria is one of the few EU countries that lets you market alternative funds to retail investors. The Article 49 AIFMG process is specific, fee-heavy, and worth understanding before you commit.
Luxembourg's alternative funds are not open to everyone. The well-informed investor standard sets a EUR 125,000 minimum — but there are workarounds that every emerging manager should know.
Singapore offers some of the most attractive fund tax incentives in Asia. The 2025 updates made them better for VC and PE managers, but the details matter.
UK tax reliefs give your investors 30-50% income tax relief on qualifying investments. If your fund strategy aligns with them, fundraising gets materially easier.
No corporate tax, no capital gains tax, no withholding tax. But tax neutrality does not mean tax-free for your investors. Here is what emerging managers need to understand.
Take the next step toward seamless fund management